Friday, July 31, 2026

I Spy on the Trails -July 16-31, 2026

BWCAW fires as seen from a paddler's canoe
Image - Lyndon Tyler
As this dramatic photo from Lyndon Tyler shows, the second half of  of July started with a climage-change-fueled series of wildfires in Canada and around the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness in Minnesota. High winds, dry conditions, a heat dome and lightning strikes contributed to spreading the smioke and ash from massive crown fires throughout the region. The strong winds pushed the particulate-laden smoke through the Driftless region and far beyond into the upper midwest and northeast United States. 

While many of the fires still burn, moderating temperatures and milder winds as well as the dissipation of the heat dome quickly returned air quality to pre-fire levels. Like many, I mostly stayed inside or masked on the bad air days. But when I look at the last two weeks, I had planty of good weather to head out on the trails. The latest news indicate that rain and a swift response by firefighters have helped contain some of the fires and the BWCAW is partially open again.


Highlights of the the past two weeks included:
 - guiding a hike up Reno Quarry, a favoriite haunt
 - participating in a guided hike to find the elusive fameflower which only blooms 4 -7:00pm on sunny days - no really!
 - going on a hike led by Jim Rogala of The Prairie Enthusiast and learning to identify two new-to-me plants: silky prairie clover and hairy hawkweed
 - being introduced to the Twin Springs/Odin Loop in Decorah IA by a local naturalist-friend I recently met
- sharing with a friend the delight of the spectacular flowering prairies and newly opened vistas at Apple Blossom Overlook Park 
- stumbling upon a newly fruited chicken of the woods mushroom with my husband in a fine bluff rim walk

All of these adventures were on flat or slightly rolling trails. It did my heart good to know that I can still see incredible sights on the trails even if I can't do the bluff climbs I love at the moment (hope springs eternal there are better days for my bum foot).

My hope for YOU is that you get out early and enjoy the luscious flowers of the prairies and fruits of the mycelial network in the woods. In a few days, I'll be publishing a sneak peak at what delights to look for on August trails. Let's get out quick before fall creeps in on us!


Plant Observations
Bloomed

  • agrimony, tall hairy
    Tall hairy agrimony

  • alyssum, hoary 
  • avens, white
  • bee balm, spotted
  • bellflower
  • bergamot, wild
  • black-eyed Susan
  • blazing star, prairie 
  • boneset, false
  • boneset, tall
  • brown-eyed Susan
  • cinquefoil, tall
  • coneflower, gray-headed
    Tiny fameflower at 5:27pm
  • Culver’s root
  • fameflower
  • flax, grooved
  • fern, bulblet bladderfern
  • fern, interrupted
  • fern, New York
  • fern, ostrich
  • fern, sensitive
  • flax, grooved
  • fleabane, prairie
  • germander, American
  • ghost pipe
  • goldenrod, gray
    Hairy hawkweed leaves -
    note the 
    long hairs that
    capture moisture

  • goldenrod, Missouri
  • hawksbeard, narrow
  • hawkweed, hairy
  • indigo, wild white
  • ironweed, prairie 
  • jewelweed
  • Joe-pye weed
  • leadplant
  • leafcup, small-flowered
  • loosestrife, yellow fringed
  • milkweed, whorled
  • onion, nodding
  • partridge pea
  • poppy mallow, purple
    Silky prairie clover
    often mistaken for leadplant

  • prairie clover, purple
  • prairie clover, silky
  • prairie clover, white
  • prairie rose
  • primrose, evening
  • quinine, wild
  • rattlesnake master
  • rockcress, lyreleaf 
  • sagebrush, white
  • self-heal
  • spiderwort, Ohio
  • spurge, flowering
  • St. John’s wort
  • verbena, hoary
  • yarrow
Grasses/sedges
  • bluestem, little and big 
    Tall flatsedge

  • bottlebrush grass
  • flatsedge, globe
  • flatsedge, tall
  • grama, blue
  • grama, side oats
  • indiangrass, yellow
  • porcupine grass
  • prairie dropseed
  • prairie junegrass
  • purple lovegrass
  • sedge, eastern woodland
  • sedge, white bear

Greened/sprouted:
  • aster, western silver
  • aster, white heath
  • blazing star, rough
  • bushclover, roundheaded
  • everlasting, sweet
  • goldenrods
  • milkwort, racemed
  • sunflowers
  • thistle, field
Fruited/Past bloom:
  • alumroot, Richardson's
    Jack-in-the-pulpit fruiting

  • anemone, candle
  • coreopsis, prairie
  • ground cherry, Virginia
  • mayapple
  • milkweed, butterfly weed
  • milkweed, clasping
  • milkweed, common
  • milkweed, green comet
  • New Jersey tea, narrowleaf
  • puccoon, Carolina
  • sweet cecily
  • snakecotton, plains

Moss/Lichen/Fungi
Chicken of the woods -num!

  • mold, scrambled egg slime
  • mushroom, chicken of the woods
  • mushroom, eastern cauliflower 
  • mushroom, lung oyster
  • mushroom, pinewood gingertail
  • mushroom, rufous candycap
  • mushroom, rosy russula
Wildlife (seen, heard, detected):
Birds
  • Baltimore oriole
  • blue jay
  • bluebird, eastern
  • cardinal, northern
  • catbird, gray
  • cedar waxwing
  • chickadee, black-capped
  • chimney swift
  • crow, American
  • dickcissel
  • finch, house
  • goldfinch, American
    Sedge wren
    Image - Brad Imhoff, Merlin ID

  • indigo bunting
  • killdeer
  • kingbird
  • mourning dove
  • northern flicker
  • phoebe, eastern
  • purple martin
  • redstart, American
  • robin, American
  • sparrow, chipping
  • sparrow, clay-colored
  • sparrow, field 
  • sparrow,  grasshopper 
  • sparrow, house
  • sparrow, song
  • thrush, brown
  • towhee, eastern
  • vireo, red-eyed
  • vireo, yellow-throated
  • warbler, northern yellow
  • wood-pewee, eastern
  • woodpecker, downy
  • wren, northern house
  • wren, sedge
  • yellowthroat

Insects:
  • bumblebee, brown-belted
    Brown-belted bumblebee at wild bergamot

  • bumblebee, common eastern
  • bumblebee  two-spotted
  • butterfly, Monarch
  • butterfly,  regal fritillary
  • damselfly, eastern forktail
  • damselfly, tule bluet 
  • dragonfly, eastern amberwing
  • dragonfly, eastern pondhawk
  • dragonfly, green darner 
  • dragonfly, widow skimmer 
  • dragonfly, Halloween pennant 
  • grasshopper, Keelers spur-throat
  • moth, sociable renia


False sunflower & bergamot
brighten prairie trails

What are YOU seeing on your hikes?

Two weeks of hikes
Hikes below in colored, bold type or underlined have links to previous posts OR descriptions and/or location of the trails found online.

Holland Sand Prairie, Holman WI (2); Kellogg Weaver Dunes SNA, Kellogg MN; Twin Springs, Decorah IA; Butterfly Garden and Community Prairie, Decorah IA; Apple Blossom Overlook Park, Winona County MN; Bluffside Park, Winona MN; Riverside Park and International Garden, La Crosse WI


Apple Blossom Overlook Park


The "I Spy on the Trails" column is a phenology (the study of seasonal changes in plants and animals) journal to chronicle year-round the weather, plant life and wildlife I observe while hiking. It is very useful in helping me compare observations from year-to-year. The column is published monthly from September through April and then twice-a-month from May through August when warm weather brings the natural world back to vibrant life.

Images, unless noted - Marge Loch-Wouters

Searching for the fameflower as the sun begins setting


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