On Trails: An Exploration
Robert Moor
Join me in exploring the Driftless areas of Minnesota, Wisconsin and Iowa. You'll find hiking suggestions, tips and information on making the most of this area, no matter your age or physical condition.
But recent torrential rains around the Driftless brought on a bumper crop of late season mosquitoes. I answered a recent post on our local community Facebook group asking for ideas for places to hike mosquito-free.
While midday hiking can usually result in fewer mosquitoes, it does result in increased heat as the days warm up. Morning and evening hiking in most woods and wetlands can mean hordes of skeeters.
So here are a few suggestions to try to help us avoid the worst of mosquitoes for the next month until cold weather returns and slows them down. And if you do decide to go on favorite hikes in mosquito land, be sure to armor up. One can hike in a cloud of mosquitoes, bite-free - but it isn't always cool or fun!
| Tall grass prairie at Frontenac State Park Image - Pamela Miller |
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| Monarch on blazing star |
But there is plenty of activity during the dog days of August. Let's look at what you might you see on the trails this month.
Prairies
| Big bluestem grass and coneflowersgray-headed |
Tall Grasses - bluestems, yellow indiangrass, Canada wild rye and eastern bottle brush are beginning to dominate in the prairies. Shorter grasses like prairie dropseed, purple lovegrass and side oats grama are also present.
Goldenrods - in the Driftless regions of Wisconsin, Minnesota and Iowa, there are between one and two dozen distinct species of this forb. While they are often tough to tell apart, their distinct butter yellow flowerheads lend their sunny color to August prairies.
Sunflowers - are clocking in for the month. They too have many varieties and can be found in sunny spots in the woods as well.
Blazing Stars - their pink-purple stalks are prominent in prairies this month. A favorite of butterflies, bumlebees and humans too!
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| Margined calligrapher hoverfly on grooved flax |
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| Ghost pipes - not a fungus |
| Graphic courtesy earthsky.org |
Finally be sure to look up! The Perseid Meteor showers which began in mid July will be peaking August 12-13. Fortunately, these dates coincide with a new moon so the sky will be marvelously dark. While the meteors originate in the constellation Perseus, thay can be spotted in any part of the night sky.
No matter where you go this month, be curious. Take some extra time to look and see what you can see along the trail. You’ll be delighted!
Images, unless noted - Marge Loch-Wouters
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| Blazing stars on an August day - Holland Sand Prairie Image - Kris Lawson |
| BWCAW fires as seen from a paddler's canoe Image - Lyndon Tyler |
While many of the fires still burn, the addition on more national firefighting teams, moderating temperatures and milder winds as well as the dissipation of the heat dome quickly returned air quality to pre-fire levels. Like many, I mostly stayed inside or masked on the bad air days. But when I look at the last two weeks, I had plenty of good weather to head out on the trails. The latest news indicates that rain and a swift response by firefighters have helped contain some of the fires and the BWCAW is partially open again.
| Tall hairy agrimony |
| Tiny fameflower at 5:27pm |
| Hairy hawkweed leaves - note the long hairs that capture moisture |
| Silky prairie clover often mistaken for leadplant |
| Jack-in-the-pulpit fruiting |
| Chicken of the woods -num! |
| Sedge wren Image - Brad Imhoff, Merlin ID |
| Brown-belted bumblebee at wild bergamot |
| False sunflower & bergamot brighten prairie trails |
Holland Sand Prairie, Holman WI (2); Kellogg Weaver Dunes SNA, Kellogg MN; Twin Springs, Decorah IA; Butterfly Garden and Community Prairie, Decorah IA; Apple Blossom Overlook Park, Winona County MN; Bluffside Park, Winona MN; Riverside Park and International Garden, La Crosse WI
| Apple Blossom Overlook Park |
The "I Spy on the Trails" column is a phenology (the study of seasonal changes in plants and animals) journal to chronicle year-round the weather, plant life and wildlife I observe while hiking. It is very useful in helping me compare observations from year-to-year. The column is published monthly from September through April and then twice-a-month from May through August when warm weather brings the natural world back to vibrant life.
| Searching for the fameflower as the sun begins setting |
| False sunflower Image - Marge Loch-Wouters |
For more information on the trips, where available, please click on the blue event titles for a link to the program or hike.
I will be updating this post throughout the month as new events are announced - usually an additional 6-10 as the month goes on - so feel free to stop back for updated info.