Friday, August 29, 2025

Wildcat Mountain (WI) State Park Hike - Old Settlers Trail

I recently had the opportunity to do a summer hike on the marvelous 2.75 mile Old Settler's trail in Wildcat Mountain State Park by Ontario WI. 

Scenic rock faces along the trail

Wildcat Mountain is an amazing hilly and rolling bluff area rising up above the Kickapoo River to lovely ridgetop trails and views. There is very little level hiking at this park but the four main hiking trails are relatively short: two out-and-back-trails are .75 miles each and the two loop trails are 1.5 miles for one with Old Settler's at 2.75 miles. Old Settler's features a 524 feet elevation gain so you experience a number of different microhabitats along the hilly, twisting trail.

At the upper parking trailhead


The trail is a loop that features two trailheads near the park's entrance station. The first is to the left  past the station at the upper picnic area Observation Point parking lot. The second trailhead is at the Nature Building - head towards the right from the entrance station. We did our hike starting at the upper parking area near Observation Point. 



Almost immediately, you steeply descend a series of wood steps that take you down almost 300 feet in the first half mile. Within a tenth of a mile, you will see a trail to your right - that's where you'll come out to complete your loop, so stay on the main trail.  The trail goes up and down along the bluffsides in heavily wooded areas featuring dense undergrowth and a bridge or two crossing trickling streams full of wetland plants before starting to ascend towards the Taylor Hollow overlook at the top, halfway through your hike.



Taylor Hollow sandstone


Taylor Hollow features some incredible sandstone rock formations you can explore and a viewing area with a bench at the top. The views up there at 1100 feet are great (although we had a poor air quality day due to wild fire smoke so the view was hazy). You are looking down at the village of Ontario WI and beyond to other bluffs in the Driftless region. You'll continue heading upwards for another 1/4 mile before starting your descent and heading west around the other side of the bluff under mixed hardwoods and pines to complete the loop and head back up to your starting point.

A narrower trail section


The trail we hiked on was narrow in places and overgrown after many hard rains. We also hiked after a recent significant wind event so we encountered many blowdowns to hop under, over and around. Hiking sticks and long pants helped with both the steepness/slipperiness on parts of our hike and the brush that narrowed the trails. 


Wrinkled peach mushroom



There were fungi everywhere along the forested trails with some new-to-me mushrooms. It was great fun spying them and getting photos so we could check their IDs. We also saw many spring wildflowers gone to seed and patches everywhere of  wildflower leaves so I have this trail marked for a return next spring. The bluffsides should be carpeted with wildflowers. 

If you start at the second trailhead, it is a quick tenth of a mile from the Nature Building to join the Old Settler's trail and do the loop the other way. 

Heading through one of the pine plantatons
For those wanting a shorter hike, you can start at the Nature Center for an out-and-back 3/4 mile hike to the Taylor Hollow lookout and back. Much of this part of the trail follows an old wide road through pine forest plantations planted by Ontario students. It has only about a 100 foot elevation change as you follow the ridge to the Overlook and back.


THE HIKE
While not long at 2.75 miles, the changes in elevation and sometimes steep grades make it challenging. It’s worth it for spring ephemerals, abundant fungi and forbs along the way and varying habitats at different elevations. The sandstone formations, rock faces along the trail and the view from Taylor Hollow overlook are wonderful. Hiking sticks are good to use year-round and long pants during lush summer months will protect you on narrow parts of the trail.

The Location
E13660 Hwy 33, Ontario WI
About an hour east of La Crosse WI, the highway runs through the park, a beautiful drive on its own. Look for the main park entrance on your left.

Fungi stalking 
Image - Nola Larsen

Looking for more area hikes? Please stop by the web version of the blog and under the "Labels" tab on the right hand side of the blog, click on "find-a-hike". There are over 70 hike descriptions and lists of hikes to try!

Images, unless noted - Marge Loch-Wouters


Monday, August 25, 2025

Let's Get Hiking and Learning - September 2025

For more information on the trips, where available, please click on the brown event titles for a link to the program or hike. 

I will be updating this post throughout the month as new events are announced - usually an additional 5-8 as the month goes on - so feel free to stop back for updated info.

September Events 
The view from FSPA land on St. Joseph’s ridge
Image - Karen Solverson for the Mississippi Valley Conservancy

Gardens and Gazing on St. Joseph's Ridge - Advance registration open until September 17
 - Saturday, September 20          5:30-9:00pm
 - FSPA Land on St. Joseph's Ridge, W2658 WI Hwy 33, La Crosse
Families, nature lovers, and stargazers are invited to a special evening of discovery and connection with nature at the popular Gardens and Gazing event hosted by Mississippi Valley Conservancy, in partnership with the Franciscan Sisters of Perpetual Adoration (FSPA) and the La Crosse Area Astronomical Society. This free event offers a rare opportunity to explore the serene gardens and protected farmland and woods at FSPA land, where food is grown for the sisters and the community. 
The evening begins with a walking tour of their beautiful gardens, led by FSPA guides, who will share the inspiring story of how the sisters care for the land and grow food that supports local communities, and how their green burial sites are providing a more natural approach at the end of life. Visitors will also learn about the long-standing stewardship values behind this 200-acre property, which the Franciscan Sisters purchased in 1895 and have protected ever since. In addition to the garden tour, a guided hike will lead guests along a scenic woodland trail to a ridgetop with sweeping views of the Driftless Area’s bluffs and valleys—just in time for sunset. As night falls, members of the La Crosse Area Astronomical Society will provide telescopes and expertise for viewing the stars and constellations in the late summer sky. Guests are encouraged to bring a picnic lunch to enjoy on the grounds prior to the event starting at 5:30. To round out the evening, guests can enjoy light refreshments and snacks as they prepare to enjoy the night sky. Don’t miss this chance to connect with the land, the sky, and a community that values both. For more details (including proposed timeline) and registration, click here. questions? Contact Karen Solverson at karen@mississippivalleyconservancy.org or call 608-784-3606 ext. 8. Sponsors: Mississippi Valley Conservancy, La Crosse Area Astronomical Society, Sisters of Perpetual Adoration

Nature Explorers: Catch a Butterfly
- Tuesday, Sept 2    10-11:00 am

- Frontenac (MN) State Park
This is one in a free series of nature programs for children ages 3-6. Learn about nature in the Lake Pepin area with stories, crafts, and outdoor exploration. Children must be accompanied by an adult. Additional session:  Oct 7 (Spooky Critters). Sponsors: Project Get Outdoors and Frontenac State Park Association.

 - Friday, September 12     10-10:45 am
 - Hixon Forest Lower Trails Parking Lot, 901 Milson Ct, La Crosse WI
Join library staff for a chance for all ages to enjoy a hike in nature. We'll be hiking the Lower Hixon Bicentennial path, an easy, ~45 minute walk. There will be a scavenger BINGO hunt for bigs and littles alike! We will meet at the Hixon Forest Trail head off of Milson Ct. to start. Sponsor: La Crosse Public Library

Wildflowers and Waves - ages 12 and up
 - Saturday, September 6           9:30-11:30am
 - Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center, N5727 Cty Rd Z Onalaska WI
Come explore late summer wildflowers on the prairie! This guided workshop offers a chance to learn about native wildflowers and prairie grasses, while connecting with nature through your own expressive watercolor painting. Children under 16 must be accompanied by an adult. No art experience necessary -all art materials provided. Meet inside the Refuge Visitor Center. Expect a leisurely walk of less than a mile on paved and gravel trails. Bathroom and water available inside. Free. Register here. Sponsors: La Crosse County Libraries and Eco-Expressions

 - Saturday, September 6      10:00am-noon
 - Bluffside Park Chickadee trailhead, off west Wincrest drive 
Join us for a hike through the Chickadee Circuit trail system, and enjoy the sights, scents, and sounds of early fall. More details will be shared soon! Use this Google Maps pin to find the location: . For more information, and to sign the waiver, please visit: www.winonaoutdoorcollaborative.com/events  Sponsor: Winona Outdoor Collaborative

 - Saturday, September 6      10-11 a.m. 
 - Frontenac (MN) State Park - meet at the campground shower building/kiosk
Take a short, guided hike with volunteer naturalist, Bruce Ause. Bruce will lead visitors along trails through the upland area of the park pointing out a variety of natural features as they are encountered. Dress for the weather and bring sun and tick protection. Binoculars and cameras are nice accessories, but not necessary. The hike will last about an hour Bruce’s walks are by far our most popular offering. Come see why! You can follow Bruce's blog, Wacouta Nature Notes, to learn more about nature in SE MN. Sponsors: Frontenac State Park Association and Frontenac State Park

 - Saturday, September 6       9 - 10:00 am
 - Wildcat Mountain (WI) State Park, Amphitheater lot
Join us for a 1.4-mile hike on the Starlight Trail as we wind through woods and along small fields under a nearly full moon. Experience the sounds and sights of the night by moonlight as we typically hike without any artificial lighting. The trail is mostly level with some uneven terrain. Wear sturdy footwear and keep bug repellent and a warm layer handy. Feel free to bring binoculars for viewing the moon and stars, or request to borrow a pair from us. Space is limited and registration is required. Please register by email or phone.Info: Emily.Alf@wisconsin.gov 608-337-4775 Sponsor: Wildcat Mountain State Park

Fire Effects on the Prairie
 - Saturday, September 6           10am-noon
 - Marowski's Bluff, 61675 Grand Vista Rd, Ferryville, WI

This is the third in a series of hikes to explore the effects of burning. The Coulee Region Chapter of the Prairie Enthusiasts conducted a burn this spring through part of the woodland and open prairie. We are pretty sure this is the first burn there in a long time (>50 years?). We included refugia, so it is easy to see the effects of fire here. It will take a long period of frequent burning to get the site back to its original state, but we've started the process. This hike is being promoted by the Ferryville Tourism Council. The idea is to have residents join us to learn more about the site and management that is going on there. The Village has an active program promoting the environment and we hope to partner in highlighting the valuable bluff prairies right in their backyard. WHAT TO BRING: Water, sun protection, insect repellent, and hat, long pants and hiking shoes are recommended. Not to scare anyone off, but the site is notoriously bad for chiggers. We'll have spray along for those that need it. FIELD TRIP LEADER: Jim Rogala. RSVP jrogala58@gmail.com DIFFICULTY: Easy to difficult. Access is from the top and we'll spend some time on the flatter area on top. For those that want to see more prairie below, we can go down the slope as far as you like, but it becomes very steep. DIRECTIONS: 61675 Grand Vista Rd, Ferryville, WI 54628. Take Quarry Rd off Hwy B; Quarry Rd turns into the winding Eagle Ridge Road which takes you to Grand Vista Rd on the right. Google Maps link. Sponsor: The Prairie Enthusiasts, Coulee Region Chapter

Geology of the Driftless
 - Saturday, September 6              10am-11:30am

 - Forestville Mystery Cave Park Visitor Center
Caves, disappearing streams and sinkholes make up a landscape called karst. Cherry Grove Blind Valley Scientific and Natural Area is a hidden gem in the story of karst topography. Master Naturalist volunteer, Ann will reveal these unique geologic features up close on this 1 mile hike. Come prepared to cross over a shallow stream on stepping stones by wearing sturdy shoes. Bug spray is recommended too. Meet at the William Morrissey Visitor Center at Mystery Cave for a brief introduction and follow Ann in your own car about 6 miles to the Cherry Grove SNA. Sponsor: Forestville/Mystery Cave (MN) State Park

 - Saturday, September 6         11:00am
 - Frontenac (MN) State Park
Dave Hage and Josephine Marcotty, authors of “Sea of Grass: The Conquest, Ruin, and Redemption of Nature on the American Prairie,” will lead a walk on a park prairie trail, followed by a Q&A session/book signing up at the main park picnic shelter. We’ll meet in the big parking lot outside park headquarters, near the park entrance, at 11 a.m. Dave and Josephine are Minnesotans, longtime journalists now retired from the Minnesota Star Tribune. Their book, a beautiful, eye-opening, sometimes heartbreaking read, has been highlighted on such major media sites as NPR’s “Science Friday.” Come walk with them, and us! “Sea of Grass” is a highly readable brew of science, art and nature by Minnesota science journalists Dave Hage and Josephine Marcotty. Join them for a prairie walk at Frontenac State Park on Saturday, Sept. 6, starting at 11 a.m. from the park
Sponsor: Frontenac State Park Association

 - Saturday, September 6      Noon-3:00pm
 - Whitewater WMA - Marnach House Lot - Behind WMA Headquarters (The Whitewater Wildlife Management Area office is located 2 miles north of Elba, Minnesota, on State Highway 74)
The mid-1800's were a time of major change for the Whitewater Valley. Droves of people were drawn to the area by the promise of a new beginning. During this program we will feature of one of these families, the Marnachs. We will take a hike along an old stagecoach road to reach their impressive home and learn their story. Distance - 2.6 Miles Hike will start at the Marnach Lot in the Whitewater WMA, not the park.

September 7 - Registration opens for October 4 Owl Prowl
October 4 Owl Prowl
-
- International Owl Center, Houston MN
We start with a 30-minute program indoors to teach you how to identify owls by sound and the ethics of calling owls. Then you hop in your vehicle and follow the Owlmobile to about three different locations in rural Houston where Jo, our resident expert owl caller, will imitate owl calls in hopes of getting some responses. The program is capped at 30 participants, and these always sell out in advance. Cost is $10 for members and $15 for non-members. Due to the need to stand perfectly still for 10 minutes or more at a time, these owl prowls are not recommended for children under age 12. No pets, smoking or vaping allowed either indoors or outdoors. Sponsor: International Owl Center

 - Wednesday, Sept 10      10-11:00 am
 - Lake City (MN) Public Library
This is one in a free series of nature programs for children ages 3-6. Learn about nature in the Lake Pepin area with stories, crafts, and outdoor exploration. Children must be accompanied by an adult. Sponsors: Project Get Outdoors and Frontenac State Park Association.

Forest Bathing
 - Thursday, September 11       10:00am
 - Frontenac (MN) State Park - meet at the picnic shelter
Join certified Nature and Forest Therapy Guide Sara Holger, from Project Get Outdoors, on a sensory immersion in nature. Sponsor: Frontenac State Park Association, Project Get Outdoors

- Friday, September 26     10-10:45 am 
 - 901 Milson Ct, La Crosse WI
Join library staff for a chance for all ages to enjoy a hike in nature. We'll be hiking the Lower Hixon Bicentennial path, an easy, ~45 minute walk. There will be a scavenger BINGO hunt for bigs and littles alike! We will meet at the Hixon Forest Trail head off of Milson Ct. to start  Sponsor: La Crosse Public Library

 - Saturday, Sept 13       9 - 10:00 am
 - Wildcat Mountain (WI) State Park
Want to learn more about wild plants and how to identify them? Join the Kickapoo Valley Plant Lookers on their monthly plant study along the Hemlock Trail. The study will focus on the floodplain forest, the wet cliff and the hemlock relicts. Each month, the same trail/route will be used to observe the same plants in different stages of growth. The Hemlock trail is moderate to difficult with some steep sections leading up to the overlook. The trail can be wet and slippery. Sturdy shoes and bug repellent are recommended. The event will be held rain or shine. Please meet in the Lower Picnic area parking lot. Info: Emily.Alf@wisconsin.gov 608-337-4775 Sponsor: Wildcat Mountain State Park

 - Saturday, September 13                   9:00am-noon
- North Unit Prairie, 151 State Hwy 76, Harper's Ferry IA
The public is invited to join park staff and sponsoring experts to learn how to identify bumblebees, butterflies, dragonflies, and recognize their habitat. There will also be information about invasive plant and insect species. The public will assist in tagging monarchs as part of the large-scale community science Monarch Watch Tagging Program, photograph insect species and habitat, and learn about other citizen science opportunities. Sponsor: Effigy Mounds National Monument, Allamakee County Conservation Board, Clayton County Conservation, US Forest Service, US Fish and Wildlife.

 - Saturday, September 13          10:00am-noon
 - The Nature Place, 789 Myrick Park Dr, La Crosse, WI
Join us for the free  Driftless Area BioBlitz (DABB), a community science project inviting nature lovers of all ages to explore, observe, and help document the incredible biodiversity of the Driftless Area!
A bioblitz is a collaborative effort to record as many species as possible within a specific area and timeframe. Through DABB, you can contribute to real scientific research simply by observing the natural world around you. Participants are invited to use the iNaturalist app to submit observations of wild plants, animals, fungi, and other organisms anywhere within the Driftless Area. iNaturalist is a global biodiversity platform used to connect naturalists and community scientists through shared observations that support research and conservation worldwide. This region is home to some of the most unique and diverse ecosystems in the Midwest!  Place. Sponsor: The Nature Place

- Saturday, September 13     10-11 a.m. 
- Frontenac (MN) State Park - meet at the campground shower building/kiosk
Volunteer Master Naturalist Pam Miller will lead a walk to talk about fungi that grow in the park in the fall and their relationships with trees and weather. We'll hope to find a pretty hen of the woods (maitake), but nothing is guaranteed! Edible mushrooms are elusive and fickle and won't come up without recent rain, but what you learn on the hike may help you find some later. Note: Wear closed shoes and long pants and bring bug spray! Sponsors: Frontenac State Park Association and Frontenac State Park

 - Saturday, September 13        10-11 a.m. 
 - Frontenac (MN) State Park - meet at the campground shower building/kiosk
Take a short, guided hike with volunteer naturalist, Bruce Ause. Bruce will lead visitors along trails through the upland area of the park pointing out a variety of natural features as they are encountered. Dress for the weather and bring sun and tick protection. Binoculars and cameras are nice accessories, but not necessary. The hike will last about an hour Bruce’s walks are by far our most popular offering. Come see why! You can follow Bruce's blog, Wacouta Nature Notes, to learn more about nature in SE MN. Sponsors: Frontenac State Park Association and Frontenac State Park

 - Saturday, September 13        2 - 4:00 pm
 - Whitewater (MN) State Park Visitor Center 19041 Hwy 74, Altura, MN
During this program, we will go and look for ancient sea life that lived in the area hundreds of millions of years ago. We'll start with a brief introduction, then drive out of the park 9 miles to hunt for fossils. Bring transportation. For more information, contact Carolyn Kocken at 507-312-2301 or by email at carolyn.kocken@state.mn.us Sponsor: Whitewater State Park

Owl Prowl
- Saturday, September 13          7 - 8:00 pm
- Whitewater (MN) State Park Visitor Center 19041 Hwy 74, Altura, MNWe often hear them calling in the dark of night, but most of us are unfamiliar with the elusive creatures known as owls. At this program, you will learn how to identify the owls of Whitewater State Park by their calls as well as by their appearance and habitat needs. After a presentation, we'll go call to the owls. This program is guaranteed to be a "hoot" for all ages! Meet at the Visitor Center and come prepared to step outside for a short while after the presentation. For more information, contact Carolyn Kocken at 507-312-2301 or by email at carolyn.kocken@state.mn.us Sponsor: Whitewater State Park

Driftless Eco Explorers
 - Wednesday, September 17      11:00 am         Holmen Library
 - Friday, September 19              11:00 am        Meet at Great River Landing, Onalaska
Sponsor: La Crosse County Libraries


 - Wednesday, September 17      5:30-7:30pm
 - The Nature Place, 789 Myrick Park Dr, La Crosse, WI
This monthly walk at The Nature Place occurs on the 3rd Wednesday, May through October. Walks begin at 5:30pm and typically last between 1.5 and 2 hours. Join for one, a few, or all! We will walk less than a mile on relatively level ground. This program is appropriate for ages 16+ and can be modified to accommodate all physical abilities. Sessions are co-guided by certified Forest Therapy Guides Kati Thompson and Char Peterson. Fee for the walk is $15/participant. 25% of proceeds go back to The Nature Place for youth programming. Sponsor: The Nature Place, RejuveNature Forest Bathing

- Friday, September 19     10-11:00 am am
 - Chad Erickson Park, 3601 Park Lane, La Crosse WI
Join library staff for a chance for all ages to enjoy a hike in nature. Pack your own picnic and enjoy the paved trail in the beautiful Chad Erickson Park with the library. We will meet at the shelter for a 30-minute peaceful walk and finish with a 30-minute picnic social. All ages are invited to move and snack.  Sponsor: La Crosse Public Library

 - Saturday, September 20      10-11:00 am
 - Whitewater (MN) State Park Visitor Center 19041 Hwy 74, Altura, MN
Swing by the Naturalist table at the Visitor Center to learn a little about Minnesota's Bats. What kinds of bats do we have? Where do they live? How do they benefit us? What challenges to they face? How do I build a successful bat box? Drop in and talk to park naturalist Jeremy to find the answers to all your bat related questions. For more information, contact Jeremy Darst at 507-312-2301 or by email at Jeremy.Darst@state.mn.us Sponsor: Whitewater State Park

 - Saturday, September 20       10-11 a.m. 
 - Frontenac (MN) State Park - meet at the campground shower building/kiosk
Take a short, guided hike with volunteer naturalist, Bruce Ause. Bruce will lead visitors along trails through the upland area of the park pointing out a variety of natural features as they are encountered. Dress for the weather and bring sun and tick protection. Binoculars and cameras are nice accessories, but not necessary. The hike will last about an hour Bruce’s walks are by far our most popular offering. Come see why! You can follow Bruce's blog, Wacouta Nature Notes, to learn more about nature in SE MN. Sponsors: Frontenac State Park Association and Frontenac State Park

 - Saturday, September 20       9:00-11:00 am
 - Frontenac (MN) State Park, meet at the Sand Point parking lot
Walk through the riparian forest and along the beach to Sand Point for the beginning of fall migration. We will look for migrants shorebirds such as Caspian Terns and possibly American Avocets as well as an amazing panoply of resident and migrating forest birds. Bring binoculars. The trail is well maintained and flat. The full loop is approximately 2 miles long, but you can head back whenever you need to. No need to register. If you have any questions, email janetmalotky@gmail.com. This event is free. Sponsors: Frontenac State Park Association and Frontenac State Park

- Friday, September 26     10-11:00 am am
 - 2600 Old Quarry Road, La Crosse WI
Join library staff for a chance for all ages to enjoy a hike in nature. Come explore the forest on an easy-to-intermediate trail where we'll slow down and really listen—to the rustling leaves, birdsong, and the scurry of squirrels. This walk is all about noticing what’s around us and reconnecting with the natural world. If the leaves have started to turn, you'll also get to enjoy the beautiful colors of the changing season. Meet at Lower Hixon Trailhead Likely Path: Hickory to Bicentennial to make a loop starting and stopping at Hixon Forest Trailhead Parking Lot. (See Map) Age Group: Adult / All Ages Hiking/Strolling speedSponsor: La Crosse Public Library

Seed Collection
 - Friday, September 26     10:00am-2:00pm
 - Kellogg Weaver Dunes
Join us in collecting native prairie seed at Kellogg Weaver Dunes SNA, an ancient sand prairie near the confluence of the Mississippi, Zumbro, and Chippewa Rivers. Volunteers will help search for and collect native plant seeds. This event will be led by contracted naturalist, Sara Holger. Tools, instructions, and good camaraderie will be provided. Bring water, lunch, and dress for working in the weather. If you have your own gloves you'd like to use, please bring those as well. Footwear appropriate for outdoor work/hiking is recommended. There are no maintained trails, public restrooms nor access to drinking water on this site. Registration in-advance is required. To register and get meet-up instructions, please email driftlessnaturalistllc@gmail.com. More Information- Contact Sara Holger, SNA Contract Naturalist at 507-951-5885 or by email at driftlessnaturalistllc@gmail.com Sponsor: MN DNR

 - Saturday, September 27        10-11 a.m. 
 - Frontenac (MN) State Park - meet at the campground shower building/kiosk
Take a short, guided hike with volunteer naturalist, Bruce Ause. Bruce will lead visitors along trails through the upland area of the park pointing out a variety of natural features as they are encountered. Dress for the weather and bring sun and tick protection. Binoculars and cameras are nice accessories, but not necessary. The hike will last about an hour Bruce’s walks are by far our most popular offering. Come see why! You can follow Bruce's blog, Wacouta Nature Notes, to learn more about nature in SE MN. Sponsors: Frontenac State Park Association and Frontenac State Park

 - Saturday, September 27       6:30-7:30 pm
 - Whitewater (MN) State Park Visitor Center 19041 Hwy 74, Altura, MN
Join us for a program about the animals that come out at night at Whitewater State Park! We will start inside and have a presentation about the animals that are active at night in the park, then go outside for a brief stroll on the Discovery Loop behind the visitor center to hopefully see some of the creatures that call Whitewater home. Bring a flashlight or something to light your way. For more information, contact Carolyn Kocken at 507-312-2301 or by email at carolyn.kocken@state.mn.us Sponsor: Whitewater State Park

Mindfulness Walk
 - Sunday, September 28.        2 - 4:00pm
 - Kellogg Weaver Dunes SNA
Immerse your senses in the autumn prairie during a guided mindfulness walk at Kellogg Weaver Dunes SNA. We'll explore nature with our senses in the calming setting of the sand prairie. This event will be led by contracted naturalist, Sara Holger. Bring water and snacks. Long socks and pants, a hat, and footwear appropriate for outdoor hiking is recommended. There are no maintained trails, public restrooms nor access to drinking water on this site. Registration in-advance is required. To register, and get directions, please email driftlessnaturalistllc@gmail.com. More Information- Contact Sara Holger, SNA Contract Naturalist at 507-951-5885 or by email at driftlessnaturalistllc@gmail.com Sponsor: MN DNR

Do you know of other September hiking/learning events I should include?  Just drop me a line in comments or the contact box on my web version of the blog.

Friday, August 22, 2025

Nature School - Friends of the Blufflands

One of the earliest "Nature School" guided hikes I went on post-Master-Naturalist-certification was in late summer of 2023. The hike was hosted by the Friends. We went on an information-packed hike at three prairies in La Crosse's Hixon Forest, thanks to the Friends of the Blufflands. I learned a ton about prairies that I have built on ever since.

This La Crosse-based group isn't just composed of friends - they are working heroes for the La Crosse blufflands. Their mission is "to promote sound conservation practices in the Coulee Region blufflands and to be a voice for a wide variety of blufflands users who value the area blufflands for the increased quality of life they provide."

They put alot of sweat equity into restoring and maintaining  prairies and forests, controlling invasive species and identifying and preserving rare species during volunteer work days. They hold regular work parties to clear, conduct prescribed burns and restore prairies/forests/oak savannahs primarily in La Crosse's Hixon Forest.


Restoration signs on the prairie
In addition, they educate the public through advocacy, guided hikes and their blog, advise on trail construction, and advocate to keep the blufflands natural. They collaborate closely with the Coulee Region chapter of The Prairie Enthusiasts and other local outdoor and nature organizations.

They have an outstanding blog that is another classroom all by itself. Here you can learn about how their restoration work is done, read fascinating articles about prairie forbs and wildlife and learn about the history of these bluffs.


Although the group doesn't host a ton of interpretive hikes, I highly recommend going on one when you see them as sponsor. Your knowledge of prairies and their restoration will blossom. Their "Nature School" is top-flight!

Here are two of the classrooms I was in with these uber-knowledgeable guides.

String of Pearls Hike in Upper Hixon Forest

On Lookout Prairie
Image -Larry Sleznikow
While this wasn't the name of the hike, I will always remember it by this name. Led by Friends of the Blufflands members extraordinaire John Rigden, Mike O'Brien and Pat Wilson, we learned about the many small remnant prairies that stretch beneath the bluff rims like a string of pearls. The Friends of the Blufflands work to restore these remnants and keep them healthy. We learned about restoration plans and methods for three prairies.  Flowers and grasses were identified along the way.  We had plenty of time on the steep slopes of the restored remnants and on the rim taking in the spectacular views. We also learned about the history of these prairies and the partnerships that make the restoration possible. Each leader was knowledgeable and it was a true learning experience.

National Prairie/Trails Day Hike in Hixon Forest
This summer, on the first Saturday in June, the Friends of the Blufflands coordinated a hike to share their ongoing work on restoring an oak savannah on the lower slopes below Lookout Prairie. Again, the work of the Friends, to transform an area filled with undesirable woody growth, was amazing. Participants were treated to tales of the work, the flowering plants and the importance of prescribed burns and continuing restoration work.

The Friends of the Blufflands welcome volunteers to assist with their work days around the year. You can also donate or become a member for life for $50

Going to “Nature School with this dedicated group of individuals is amazing.

And be sure to check out and join their Facebook page - and consider joining them as a volunteer. Here is their most recent post: 

"Some of you may have noticed that another restored prairie has joined the lineup in Hixon Forest that is visible from Bliss Road. This is Birch Point Prairie! Contractor and volunteer work began in the fall of 2024 and has been supported by both the La Crosse Area Community Foundation, the Natural Resources Foundation, and donations from members of Friends of the Blufflands. Thank you to all!


As can be seen in the map of Lower Hixon circled in red, Birch Point Prairie is next to Zoerb Prairie, followed by Lookout Prairie then Vista Prairie. These three prairies have undergone restoration and it is felt that adding Birch Point Prairie to this lineup enhances the overall habitat value. This arrangement is often referred to as an “archipelago” and the habitat value is felt to be multiplied instead of just added together when connected in this fashion. It will be exciting to see more and more insects, such as butterflies and native bees, birds, and other critters using these prairies connected in this fashion. To add to this line up of restored prairies, FBL might consider restoration of Log Prairie circled in pink on the map sometime in the future. The restoration of Birch Point Prairie is still incomplete with a significant amount of volunteer work that will be needed for the unavoidable resprouts and seedlings that will reoccur. And, eventually, the prairie will be burned for the first time in many years.

Subsequent photos show the prairie in various stages of restoration. First, before any of the current restoration efforts, second after the central prairie was cleared, and last a nice sunset view from the prairie with Zoerb and Lookout Prairies in the background.


FBL will start having collaborative volunteer work days with the Coulee Region Chapter of The Prairie Enthusiasts on most Wednesdays and Saturdays in September. Please consider joining us! If you would like to be on our volunteer list, please contact Jon Rigden at jonathanrigden@me.com."


Nature School is what I like to call the guided hikes I go on when I’ve a mind to learn more about the natural world and to fulfill my required training hours to maintain my annual Master Naturalist volunteer certification. The Nature School series highlights parks, organizations and groups that provide free or low-cost guided learning experiences while hiking. The Driftless area of MN, WI and IA is rich in dedicated biologists, naturalists and citizen scientists who share their knowledge, passion and expertise. By doing so, they help hikers of all ages better understand our natural world. It’s always a delight to attend their “schools.”

Images, unless noted - Marge Loch-Wouters

Monday, August 18, 2025

Great River Bluffs (MN) State Park - King’s Bluff Trail

Black-eyed Susan on the prairie
Minnesota's Great River Buffs State Park is an all-season wonder with many trails. The Kings Bluff Ovelook Hiking Club trail is a definite must if you are in the La Crescent/La Crosse area. You can do it as a 2.5 mile out-and-back hike that is perfect for hikers of almost all abilities. Or you can lengthen your hike by hiking the many trail loops connected to it through pine forest, prairie, wetlands and woods.


The trailhead
 

The hike starts at the first parking lot on your left after you pass the Welcome Center at the park's edge. A trailhead sign and a sign reminding you that this is timber rattlesnake country start you on your way. 



Pines early in hike
The main trails heads straight into an old pine plantation with a couple of connector trails with maps along the way. You will eventually come to a main intersection with a bench and trail map just slightly to your left. Head down this trail to earn the reward at the end!

Hiking through the woods
On this .75 mile part of the trail, you will pass through a beautiful hardwood forest that has abundant ephemerals in spring, mushrooms in the summer and expansive views through the trees in the winter. There are informational signs along the way that highlight the restoration work going on. Near the end of the trail you pass by a park border marked with signs and descend slightly before making your final short climb to the King's Bluff Overlook and its surrounding prairies and bluffs.


Cylindrical blazing star
To the west, from the first Pasque flowers in spring through the asters of fall, the restored goat prairie is awash in flowering forbs and grasses. Pollinators are in evidence and during nesting season you may hear/spot bluebirds near the bluebird boxes. To the east, you get a magnificent view of the backside of neighboring Queen's Bluff, a special scientific area (sorry, no hiking there).

At the overlook

You also see the Mississippi River and it's sloughs against the backdrop of the Wisconsin bluffs that hem it in. A bench lets you drink in the views and you will find your Hiking Club password nearby.

The Kings Bluff trail in blue from the Great Rivers Bluff State Park map


THE HIKE
A lovely rolling, fairly easy (52 ft in elevation gain) 2.5 mile out-and-back hike that can be done by hikers of most abilities. The highlights include a lovely prairie and spectacular views of surrounding bluffs and the Mississippi River. The hike can be extended additional miles by exploring the many loop trails that branch off the main trail and from across from the parking lot into meadows and bluffside trails that explore a good portion of the park and its overlooks. 

The Location: 43604 Kipp Road, Winona MN
Conveniently located about a mile or two off Interstate 90 off the Nodine exit, turn north off the exit and right on Apple Blossom Drive. Look for the park sign and take a left at Kipp road. Follow it from the asphalt onto the gravel road. Less than a mile from the Welcome Center there is a parking lot on your left. Pit toilets are available at the Welcome area, picnic  and campground areas around the park.

Looking for more area hikes? Please stop by the web version of the blog and under the "Labels" tab on the right hand side of the blog, click on "find-a-hike". There are over 70 hike descriptions and lists of hikes to try!

A glimpse (through wildfire smoke) of Queen’s Bluff


Images - Marge Loch-Wouters


Additional posts describing Great River Bluffs State Park:


Saturday, August 16, 2025

I Spy on the Trails - August 1-15, 2025

On a sunny day, Canadian wildfire smoke dims Queens Bluff
and obscures the WI bluffs across the Mississippi River
Interesting summer. This is the third time in the last six weeks high temps, humidity, pounding rains and poor quality air due to Canadian wildfires (red and orange levels of particulate) have haunted us. Blufftop views were seriously affected by the smoke on many days. If the air quality and rain permitted - which has been iffy and kept me inside working on the blog almost non-stop - early bird hiking was my jam. And I admit, masked hiking when the air quality is this poor is not fun for me. My eyes especially object and hot sweaty hiking under a mask is...moist.

There is still a definite August look to fields and forests. The leaves on the trees have lost their deep greens of early summer and sport a slight grey-green tone. The shorter days (closing in on 1.5 hours less daylight since the summer solstice) are beginning the first signals to the leaves to slow down their chlorophyll production. While we haven't had the usual slow dip in nighttime temps, I am hoping that is not too far away now.

Yellow Indian grass and little bluestem
at Holland Sand Prairie




The fields of prairie forbs are transitioning from the riotous colors of coneflowers, bee balm, and sunflowers to the more subdued shades of flowering spurge and the prairie grasses of big and little bluestem, Canada wildrye and yellow indiangrass. But more color is waiting in the wings - goldenrods are just coming into bloom and I look forward to the pops of color the blazing stars will bring out shortly. 





Outside my office-window - a hummingbird and monarch

Bumblebees, butterflies and hummingbirds have been nectaring and gathering pollen at a frantic pace. I look outside my office window into our front yard pollinator garden and am dazzled by the action. Crickets are making their songs heard at night and firefly breeding time is winding down so less twinkling lights in the dark.*

I am starting to plan more ambitious bluff hikes in anticipation of late August's slightly cooler days. Adventures ahead.


See you on the trails!

*and, no, fireflies aren’t disappearing off the face of the earth. While some species are threatened, they remain robust. We can up their chances of delighting us for generations to come by planting native pollinator plants, avoiding chemicals on our lawn and pulling shades down and drapes shut when lights inside are on at night.

Plant Observations
Flowering/mature plants:
  • agrimony, tall hairy
  • alyssum, hoary
  • bee balm, spotted
  • bellflower, tall
  • bergamot, wild
  • black-eyed Susan
  • blazing star, cylindrical (Ontario)
  • blazing star, prairie
    Rattlesnake master
  • blazing star, rough
  • boneset, false
  • brown-eyed Susan
  • bushclover, roundhead
  • cinquefoil, tall
  • clover, purple prairie
  • clover, while prairie
  • cohoah, blue
  • coneflower, cutleaf
  • coneflower, grey-headed
  • Culver's root
  • cup plant
  • evening-primrose, common
  • evening-primrose, lesser four-point
  • fern, bracken
    Rockcap fern
  • fern, bitter bladder-
  • fern, interrupted
  • fern, lady
  • fern, maidenhair
  • fern, ostrich
  • fern, rockcap
  • fern, sensitive
  • flax, grooved
  • fleabane, daisy
  • fleabane, prairie
  • germander, American
  • goldenrod, Canada
  • goldenrod, early
  • goldenrod, elmleaf
  • goldenrod, giant
  • goldenrod, gray
  • goldenrod, prairie (white flat-topped)
  • goldenrod, showy
    Just blooming purple poppy mallow
    Image - Kris Lawson
  • goldenrod, stiff
  • goldenrod, tall
  • harebell
  • jewelweed
  • mallow, purple poppy
  • milkweed, butterfly
  • milkweed, whorled
  • mountain mint, Virginia
  • mullein, common
  • onion, prairie
  • pagoda plant, hairy
  • partridge pea
  • poppy mallow, purple
  • rattlesnake master
  • self-heal
  • snakeroot, white
  • spiderwort, Ohio
  • spiderwort, Virginia
  • spurge, flowering
  • sunflower, few-leaf
  • sunflower, false
  • sunflower, stiff
  • sunflower, thinleaf
  • sunflower, woodland
  • toadflax, yellow (butter-and-eggs)
  • verbena, hoary
  • yarrow

Sprouts/unbloomed/past bloom:
  • anemone, candle
    False Solomon’s seal fruit
  • aster, aromatic
  • aster, white heath
  • blazing star, rough
  • goldenrod, showy
  • goldenrod, stiff
  • indigo, white cream
  • leadplant
  • milkvetch, Canadain
  • milkweed, common
  • sagebrush, white
  • Solomon's seal, false
  • thimbleweed, tall
Fruited
  • false Solomon's seal
  • mayapple
  • Solomon's seal seal
Grasses/Sedges:
  • grass, big bluestem
  • grass, little bluestem
  • grass, bottle-brush
  • grass, eastern bottle-brush
  • grass, Canada wildrye
  • grass, side-oats grama
  • grass, smooth brome
  • grass, switchgrass
  • indiangrass, yellow


Fungi/Moss/Lichen:
  • mushroom, American slippery jack
    American slippery jack - it’s slimy!

  • mushroom, brown bitter bolete
  • mushroom, conifer sulpur
  • mushroom, crown-tippedcoral
  • mushroom, inky
  • mushroom, lumpy bracket
  • mushroom, lung oyster
  • mushroom, milk cap (lactarius)
  • mushroom, ruby bolete
  • mushroom, scarlet elfen cup
  • mushroom, turkeytail
  • mushroom, veiled oyster
  • mushroom, weeping bolete
  • mushroom, wrinkled peach

Wildlife Observations (seen, heard, detected)
Birds:
  • blackbird, red-winged
  • bluebird, eastern
  • blue jay
  • cardinal, northern
  • catbird, gray
  • cedar waxwing
  • chickadee, black-capped
    Eastern kingbird
  • crow, American
  • finch, house
  • flycatcher, great-crested
  • goldfinch, American
  • hawk, red-tailed
  • indigo bunting
  • killdeer
  • kingbird, eastern
  • nuthatch, white-breasted
  • oriole, Baltimore
  • oriole, orchard
  • purple martin
  • robin, American
  • sparrow, field
  • sparrow, song
  • swallow, barn
  • swallow, cliff
  • titmouse, tufted
  • towhee, eastern
  • warbler, yellow
  • woodpecker, downy
  • woodpecker, pileated
  • wood-pewee, eastern
  • wren, house
  • wren, sedge
  • yellow-bellied sapsucker
  • yellowthroat, common

Waterfowl:
  • crane, sandhill

Insects/arachnids:
  • bumblebee, American
    Common eastern bumblebee
  • bumblebee, common eastern
  • bumblebee, brown-belted
  • bumblebee, black-and-gold
  • bumblebee, lemon cuckoo
  • bumblebee, two-spotted
  • butterfly, monarch
  • butterfly, great spangled fritillary
  • caterpillar, pale tiger moth
  • damselfly, citrine forktail
  • damselfly, stream bluet
  • damselfly, tule bluet
  • damselfly, white-legged
  • dragonfly, eastern amberwing
  • dragonfly, autumn meadowhawk
  • dragonfly, white-faced meadowhawk
  • dragonfly, 12-spotted skimmer
  • spider, yellow garden

What are YOU seeing on your hikes?

Two weeks of hikes
Hikes below in colored, bold type or underlined have links to previous posts OR descriptions/location of the trails found online

Holland Sand Prairie, Holmen WI (2); Great River Bluffs State Park, Nodine MN; Apple Blossom Overlook Park, Winona County, MN; Wildcat Mountain State Park, Ontario WI

Walking into the storm on the weekly
Holland Sand Prairie phenology hike
Image -Kris Lawson

The "I Spy on the Trails" column is a phenology (the study of seasonal changes in plants and animals) journal to chronicle year-round the weather, plant life and wildlife I observe while hiking. It is very useful in helping me compare observations from year-to-year. The column is published monthly from September through April and then twice-a-month from May through August when warm weather brings the natural world back to vibrant life.

Prairie goldenrod (white flat-topped)


Images, unless noted - Marge Loch-Wouters